Wildflowers and Forbs at LLELA

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Common Name	Scientific Name	Observed Abundance
Yarrow	Achillea millefolium	C
Prairie Agalinis	Agalinis heterophylla	C
Mud Plaintain	Alisma subcordatum	U
Wild Onion	Allium canadense	A
Amaranth	Amaranthus rudis	U
Western Ragweed	Ambrosia psilostachya	C
Giant Ragweed	Ambrosia trifida	A
Valley Redstem	Ammannia coccinea	C
Broomweed	Amphiachyris dracunculoides	C
Texas Bluestar	Amsonia tabernaemontana	U
Tenpetal Thimbleweed	Anemone berlandieri	C
Prickly Poppy	Argemone polyanthemos	R
Green-Dragon	Arisaema dracontium	R
Texas Milkweed	Asclepias texana	C
Butterfly Milkweed	Asclepias tuberose	R
Green Milkweed	Asclepias viridis	C
Dummond’s Aster	Aster drummondii	U
Heath Aster	Aster ericoides	C
Annual Aster	Aster subulatus	C
Western Daisy	Astranthium integrifolium	R
Water Fern	Azolla caroliniana	C
Water Hyssop	Bacopa monnieri	U
India Mustard	Brassica juncea	U*
False Boneset	Brickellia eupatorioides	U
Corn Gromwell	Buglossoides arvensis	C*
Wine Cup	Callirheo involucrate	C
Square-bud Sundrops	Calylophus berlandieri	R
Shepherd’s Purse	Capsella bursa-pastoris	U*
Nodding Thistle	Carduus nutans	U*
Indian Paintbrush	Castilleja indivisa	C
Basket Flower	Centaurea americana	C
Sticky Chickweed	Cerastium glomeratum	C
Partridge Pea	Chamaecrista fasciculata	A
Spotted Sandmat	Chamaescyce maculata	R
Small Matted Sandmat	Chamaesyce serpens	U
Hairy Golden Aster	Chrysopsis pilosa	U
Horrid Thistle	Cirsium horridulum	U
Texas Thistle	Cirsium texanum	C
Bull Nettle	Cnidoscolus texanus	C
Dayflower	Commelina erecta	C
Bindweed	Convolvulus arvensis	C*
Canada Horseweed	Conyza ramosissimum	R
Rain Lily	Cooperia drummondii	C
Plains Coreopsis	Coreopsis tinctoria	C
Smallflower Hawksbeard	Crepis pulchra	U*
Woolly Croton	Croton capitatus	C
Prairie Tea	Croton monanthogynus	C
Texas Croton	Croton texensis	C
Cuspidate Dodder	Cuscuta cuspidate	U
Showy Dodder	Cuscuta indecora	U
Queen Anne’s Lace	Daucus carota	C*
Illinois Bundleflower	Desmanthus illinoensis	C
Slenderlobe Bundleflower	Desmanthus leptolobus	U
Clasping Coneflower	Dracopis amplexicaulis	C
Tall Burhead	Echinodorus beteroi	U
Creeping Burhead	Echinodorus cordifolius	U
False Daisy	Eclipta prostrata	U
Egeria	Egeria densa	U*
Elodea	Elodea canadensis	U*
Engelmann’s Daisy	Engelmannia peristenia	U
Scouring Rush	Equisetum hyemale	U
Philadelphia Fleabane	Erigeron philadelphicus	U
Daisy Fleabane	Erigeron strigosus	C
Redstem Stork’s Bill	Erodium cicutarium	C*
Hooker’s Eryngo	Eryngium hookeri	C
Leavenworth’s Eryngo	Eryngium leavenworthii	C
Rattlesnake Master	Eryngium yuccifolium	U
Mistflower	Eupatorium coelestinum	U
Fall Boneset	Eupatorium serotinum	U
Snow-on-the-Prairie	Euphorbia bicolor	C
Toothed Spurge	Euphorbia dentata	C
Six-angle Spurge	Euphorbia hexagona	U
Texas Bluebell	Eustoma russellianum	U
Snake Cotton	Froelichia gracilis	U
Indian Blanket	Gaillardia pulchella	U
Bedstraw	Galium aparine	C
Velvetweed	Gaura parviflora	C
Roadside Gaura	Gaura suffulta	C
Carolina Geranium	Geranium carolinianum	U
Avens	Geum canadense	U
Prairie Verbena	Glandularia bipinnatifida	C
Little-head Gumweed	Grindelia adenodonta	C
Wax Goldenweed	Grindelia papposa	C
Drummond’s False Pennyroyal	Hedeoma drummondii	R
Prairie Bluets	Hedyotis nigricans	C
Yellowdicks	Helenium amarum	R
Common Sunflower	Helianthus annuus	A
Maximilian Sunflower	Helianthus maximiliani	C
Water Star-grass	Heteranthera dubia	U
Blue Mud-plantain	Heteranthera limosa	C
Camphorweed	Heterotheca subaxillaris	U
Halberd-leaf Hibiscus	Hibiscus laevis	U
Water Pennywort	Hydrocotyle umbellate	C
Carolina Woolly White	Hymenopappus scabiosaeus	U
Tievine	Ipomoea cordatotrilboa	C
Whitestar	Ipomoea lacunosa	U
Standing Cypress	Ipomopsis rubra	U
Sumpweed	Iva annuua	A
Waterwillow	Justicia americana	U
Warty Caltrop	Kallstroemia parviflora	U
Prickly Lettuce	Lactuca serriola	C*
Henbit	Lamium amplexicaule	C*
Rough Pea	Lathyrus hirsutus	C*
Duckweed	Lemna minor	C
Virginia Peppergrass	Lepidium virginicum	C
Lax Bladderpod	Lesquerella gracilis	R
Gayfeather	Liatris mucronata	C
Texas Yellowstar	Lindheimera texana	U
Fringed Puccoon	Lithospermum incisum	R
Cardinal Flower	Lobelia cardinalis	R
Water-primrose	Ludwigia peploides	C
Texas Bluebonnet	Lupinus texenis	U
Winged Lythrum	Lythrum alatum	R
Spotted Medic	Medicago Arabica	U*
Button Medic	Medicago orbicularis	C*
White Sweetclover	Melilotus alba	U*
Yellow Sweetclover	Melilotus officinalis	C*
Monarch Vine	Mikania scandens	C
Catclaw Sensitive Briar	Mimosa nuttallii	C
Four-o’Clock	Mirabilis linearis	U
Heart-leaf Four-o’Clock	Mirabilis nyctaginea	C
Lemon Mint	Monarda citriodora	C
Spotted Beebalm	Monarda punctata	U
Large-seed Forget-me-not	Myostis macrosperma	U
Parrotfeather	Myriophyllum aquaticum	U*
Eurasian Watermilfoil	Myriophyllum spicatum	U*
Southern Naiad	Najas guadalupensis	A
Water Lotus	Nelumbo lutea	C
Prairie Celestial	Nemastylis geminiflora	R
Yellow Puff	Neptunia lutea	U
Crow-Poison	Nothoscordum bivalve	C
Spatterdock	Nuphar luteum	U
White Water Lily	Nymphaea odorata	U
Cutleaf Evening Primrose	Oenothera laciniata	U
Fourpoint Evening Primrose	Oenothera rhombipetala	U
Showy Evening Primrose	Oenothera speciosa	C
Prickly Pear	Opuntia phaeacantha	C
Yellow Wood Sorrel	Oxalis stricta	C
Great Plains Ragwort	Packera tampicana	U
Santa Maria Feverfew	Parthenium hysterophorus	U
Passionflower	Passiflora incarnate	C
Blue-curls	Phaclia congesta	U
Mistletoe	Phoradendron tomentosum	C
Texas Frog Fruit	Phyla nodiflora	C
Cutleaf Ground Cherry	Physalis angulata	C
Common Ground Cherry	Physalis longifolia	U
Showy False Dragonhead	Physostegia pulchella	U
Bottle-brush Indian Wheat	Plantago aristata	U
Plantain	Plantago heterophylla	C
Woolly Plantain	Plantago patagonica	C
Redseed Plantain	Plantago rhodosperma	C
Marsh Fleabane	Pluchea odorata	C
Pickerelweed	Pontederia cordata	U
Little Hogweed	Porulaca oleracea	U*
Curlyleaf Pondweed	Potamogeton crispus	U*
American Pondweed	Potamogeton nodosus	C
Illinois Pondweed	Potamogeton illinoensis	C
Slender Pondweed	Potamogeton pusillus	C
Mock Bishop’s Weed	Ptilimnium nuttalli	C
Texas Dandelion	Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus	A
Little-leaf Buttercup	Ranunculus abortivus	U
Annual Bastard-cabbage	Rapistrum rugosum	C*
Mexican Hat	Ratibida columnifera	C
Pigeonberry	Ravina humilis	A
Watercress	Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum	U*
Wild Rose	Rosa micrantha	C*
Dewberry	Rubus aboriginum	C
Brown-eyed Susan	Rudbeckia hirta	C
Limestone Wild Petunia	Ruellia strepens	U
Curly Dock	Rumex crispus	C*
Prairie Gentian	Sabatia campestris	U
Hooded Arrowhead	Sagittaria calycina	U
Arrowhead	Sagittaria latifolia	U
Bulltongue	Sagittaria graminea	A
Hudson Sagittaria	Sagittaria subulata	U
Blue Sage	Salvia azurea	U
Scarlet Sage	Salvia coccinea	U
Mealy Blue Sage	Salvia farinacea	U
Lizard’s Tail	Saururus cernuus	U
Shepherd’s Needle	Scandix pectin-veneris	C*
Common Groundsel	Senecio vulgaris	U
Rattlebox	Sesbania herbacea	C
Blue Field Madder	Sherardia arvensis	C*
Spreading Sida	Sida abutifolia	R
Compass Plant	Silphium laciniatum	U
Charlock Mustard	Sinapis arvensis	U*
Blue Eyed-Grass	Sisyrinchium angustifolium	C
Horse-nettle	Solanum carolinense	C
Nightshade	Solanum dimidiatum	C
Silverleaf Nightshade	Solanum elaeagnifolium	C
Buffalo Bur	Solanum rostratum	U
Canada Goldenrod	Solidago canadensis	A
Prickly Sow Thistle	Sonchus asper	C*
Common Sow Thistle	Sonchus oleraceus	U*
Scarlet Globe Mallow	Sphaeralcea coccinea	U
Lady’s Tresses Orchid	Spiranthes cernua	U
Duckmeat	Spirodela polyrhiza	U
Shade Betony	Stachys crenata	U
Common Chickweed	Stellaria media	C*
False Gaura	Stenosiphon linifolius	C
Trailing Wild Bean	Strophostyles helvula	C
Sago Pondweed	Stuckenia pectinatus	C
Common Dandelion	Taraxacum officinale	C*
Fine-leaf Greenthread	Thelesperma filifolium	U
Hedge Parsley	Torilis arvensis	C*
Knotted Hedge Parsley	Torilis nodosa	C*
Spiderwort	Tradescantia ohiensis	C
Goatsbeard	Tragopogon dubius	C*
Goat Head	Tribulus terrestris	U*
Large Hop-clover	Trifolium campestre	C*
Clasping Venus’ Looking-glass	Triodanis perfoliata	C
Southern Cattail	Typha domingensis	C
Broad-leaf Cattail	Typha latifolia	C
Bladderwort	Utricularia gibba	U
Beaked Cornsalad	Valerianella radiata	C
Eel-grass	Vallisneria Americana	U
Big Bract Verbena	Verbana bracteata	U
Texas Vervain	Verbena halei	C
Woolly Vervain	Verbena stricta	C
White Crownbeard	Verbesina virginica	U
Ironweed	Vernonia baldwinii	C
Persian Speedwell	Veronica persica	C*
Garden Vetch	Vicia sativa	C*
Johnny Jump-up	Viola bicolor	U
Cocklebur	Xanthium strumarium	C
Arkansas Yucca	Yucca arkansana	U
Horned Pondweed	Zannichellia palustris	C
Ladybird's Centaury	Zeltnera texensis	C

Abundance Codes Key

A - abundant
C - common
U - uncommon
R - rare
X - accidental
* - Non-native, introduced species

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Wildflowers and Forbs at LLELA